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Calm under pressure — Part 2 of 5
The physiological sigh, explained
Stress

The physiological sigh, explained

Key takeaways
1
Double breath in through the nose
2
Long, slow breath out through the mouth
3
One to three sighs is often enough

You already do this. Watch a child who has just stopped crying, or notice yourself at the end of a long day: a deep breath in, a little extra sip of air on top, then a long sigh out. It’s called a physiological sigh, and you can do it on purpose.

How to do it

  1. Breathe in through your nose until your lungs feel comfortably full.
  2. Take a second, shorter sip of air through your nose on top.
  3. Breathe out slowly through your mouth, all the way.

One to three sighs is often enough to take the edge off.

Why it works

The second sip re-opens tiny air sacs in your lungs that collapse a little when you’re stressed, so more air is available for the long out-breath. And slow out-breaths are what calm your heart rate.

In a 2023 study from Stanford, people who did five minutes of “cyclic sighing” a day for a month reported a bigger lift in mood than people who spent the same time on mindfulness meditation.

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